Understand Your Paycheck
Description
Your first Canadian paystub might be a shock. In BC, the gap between your 'Gross' and 'Net' pay includes federal and provincial taxes, plus mandatory pension and insurance contributions. Understanding these ensures you're being paid correctly.
to review your paystub
What to do
Warnings
The TD1 Form Error
- If your tax deduction seems too high, you might have filled out your TD1 tax forms incorrectly on day one
- If you are a student, you can claim tuition credits on your TD1 to lower the tax taken from your paycheck
- Ask HR to update your TD1 forms if your personal situation changes
CPP/EI Annual Limits
- CPP and EI deductions stop once you hit the annual maximum (around $4,230 for CPP and $1,123 for EI in 2026)
- This means your paychecks might suddenly get bigger near the end of the year
- Don't panic if deductions restart in January — the limits reset every year
Tips
What is CPP2?
In 2026, if you earn between $74,600 and $85,000, a second layer of pension contribution (CPP2) at 4% is applied. It's a long-term investment in your Canadian retirement.
EI is your safety net
Employment Insurance (EI) takes 1.63% of your pay. If you lose your job through no fault of your own, this is what pays you while you look for a new one.
Company Benefits (Health/Dental)
If your company has a private health plan, you might see a deduction for 'Health & Dental'. Often the employer pays a portion, and you pay the rest. This covers what MSP doesn't (glasses, dental, massage).
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